The 2024 election cycle is witnessing a surge of young, politically engaged candidates and voters, predominantly from Generation Z (Gen Z). This generation, born between 1997 and 2012, is poised to make a significant impact on American society and politics. Unlike their predecessors, Gen Zers are not waiting their turn. They are stepping up to address pressing domestic issues like affordable housing, gun safety, healthcare access, and economic inequality, including America’s foreign relations, hegemony, and active role in the ongoing turmoil in the Middle East that many, including the ICJ, ICC and UN are calling a genocide of Palestinians that threatens international peace and stability.
Historic and Cultural Implications
The rise of Gen Z in politics is a historic shift. This generation is the most diverse in American history, and their experiences and perspectives differ significantly from those of previous generations like Gen X and Baby Boomers. Gen Zers have grown up in a world shaped by the 9/11 attacks, the Great Recession, and the rise of social media. They are more likely to be burdened by student loan debt and face a higher cost of living compared to previous generations. These factors, including the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, have shaped their political views and priorities. A year after the Israel-Hamas war that has spread to Lebanon, student protests on US campuses persist, with a focus on Palestinian support. University administrators are responding with harsher disciplinary measures. At Vanderbilt, students protesting the removal of an Israeli divestment amendment from the student government ballot were arrested and some expelled. Similarly, at Pomona College, students protesting for divestment from apartheid stormed the president’s office, leading to arrests and suspensions. These incidents highlight the escalating tensions, the increasingly severe consequences faced by student activists and their political determination to stop their government’s participation in the genocide of Palestinians.
Impact on American Society
Gen Z’s impact on American society is already evident. They are driving conversations on climate change, social justice, foreign policy, immigration, and mental health. Their digital fluency and activism are reshaping political discourse and mobilization. As they enter the workforce and the electorate in larger numbers, their influence will only grow.
Cost of Living and Economic Challenges
One of the defining challenges for Gen Z is the high cost of living. Housing, in particular, is a major concern. The average monthly rent in Georgia, for example, is $1,530, Alabama is $1,064, Arizona is $1,491, California is $1,958, Connecticut is $1,644, Florida is $1,687 and homeownership is increasingly out of reach for many young people. This economic reality is shaping Gen Z’s political priorities and their support for candidates who address these issues.
Generational Comparisons
Gen Z differs from previous generations in several ways. Compared to Gen X, who are often characterized as independent and cynical, Gen Zers are more collaborative and optimistic. They are also more politically engaged than Gen X was at a similar age. Compared to Baby Boomers, who grew up in a post-war era of economic prosperity, Gen Zers are more pragmatic and less idealistic. They are also more comfortable with diversity and social change.
Shaping American Culture and Society
Each generation has left its mark on American culture and society. Baby Boomers, for example, were instrumental in the civil rights and women’s rights movements. Gen X ushered in the grunge era and a more individualistic ethos. Gen Z is still in the process of defining its cultural legacy, but their impact is already being felt in areas like music, fashion, social media and global social justice.
Gen Z voters can overcome the historical trend of low voter turnout among young people by increasing voter education and engagement, implementing automatic voter registration, and making voting more accessible. Gen Z voters are poised to make a difference in the upcoming election by voting, educating themselves about the candidates and issues, and getting involved in campaigns. They can also encourage their friends and family to vote. They can overcome the historical trend of low voter turnout among young people by increasing voter education and engagement, implementing automatic voter registration, and making voting more accessible.
Important Election Dates to Remember
As the 2024 election approaches, it’s crucial for Gen Z voters to make their voices heard. Here are some important dates to remember:
- Oct. 15-Nov. 1: Early voting
- Oct. 25: Last day to request an absentee ballot
- Nov. 5: General election and deadline for mail-in (absentee) ballots to be returned
- Dec. 3: General election runoff (if necessary)
Gen Z has the potential to be a powerful force for change in American politics. By engaging in the political process and supporting candidates who represent their interests, they can shape the future of the country. Remember, your vote counts!
